The Architecture of Genocide: Russia’s Strategic Imprint
Adel Bashqawi
September 23, 2025
This is the first of four parts in an article titled:
“The Architecture of Genocide: Russia’s Strategic Imprint”
“Systematic Erasure: Russia’s Role in a Genocidal Blueprint.”
Posted in 1864, genocide, krasnaya, krasnayapolyana, The Caucasus
Adel Bashqawi
September, 10, 2025
AI-generated via Microsoft Copilot
Posted in 1864, genocide, krasnaya, krasnayapolyana, The Caucasus
Ink and Exile: A Chronicle of Circassian Memory
Adel Bashqawi
August 15, 2025
Photo was taken in 1970 at Rasim Rushdi’s Fairfax County, Virginia apartment. Photo provided by Nabil Rushdi Dubraque.
Posted in 1864, genocide, krasnaya, krasnayapolyana, The Caucasus
Adel Bashqawi
August 10, 2025
AI-generated via Microsoft Copilot
Posted in 1864, genocide, krasnaya, krasnayapolyana
AI-generated via Microsoft Copilot
Posted in 1864, genocide, krasnaya, krasnayapolyana, polyana, The Caucasus
